Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Public Policy and Technology - 1600 Words

Information Technology Public Policy and Technology Name SCHOOL DATE Information Technology: Public Policy and Technology The new U.S. president is counting on technology to help realize his key agenda items. Government policymakers and business leaders also need to consider foundational technology and public policy issues, such as privacy, identity, architecture and the impact of Web 2.0. E-Governments is the future of any nation and as soon as Government moves towards Internet, the internal operations will be faster. More and More Governments are moving towards cloud computing and Web 2.0 service to implement public policy today. The biggest challenge in this is data security and maintaining the integrity of the data. This is†¦show more content†¦Information technology intersects with public policy in the fallout from the ongoing economic and financial crises, and both private-sector institutions and government agencies need to consider their IT strategies. Bank CIOs who have large investments from governments and sovereign wealth funds will need to take those investors interests into account when building the business case for IT initiatives (even employment public policy issues like offshoring and H-1B visas could be factors). They must especially consider the renewed interest in risk management from regulators. To ensure accountability and public trust, government agencies that are disbursing economic stimulus funds also must incorporate effective risk management and so must public- a nd private-sector organizations that receive the funds. In the future, standardization in financial, and nonfinancial, reporting worldwide will depend on XBRL reporting and common standards for enterprise risk management (Chong, 2009). Lastly, the new American presidential administration has introduced public policy initiatives addressing some profound issues that depend heavily on IT to make them effective and affordable. Chief among these are healthcare reform and environmental sustainability. This time, weve held back from offering predictions in most of our reports. Public policy proceeds at a snails pace, except during times of crisis, and while public policy isShow MoreRelatedDemocracy And The Age Of Information Abundance Essay1734 Words   |  7 PagesDemocracy in the age of information abundance: The impact of new technologies to our democratic political system Introduction Never before, in the history of time, has our ability to collaborate and communicate on a massive scale been so achievable. (Papay Timby, 2014) With the emergence of new technologies, there are more individuals that can have better access to media and information. 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Monday, December 16, 2019

Data Summary and Discussion Free Essays

The data presented shows the amount charged on credit cards by households of a given size and income. This data shows that while the amount spent by households varies depending on the size and income, the combination of both might also have an important bearing on the amount of that household’s debt. The debt range for the entire data set of 50 households is $1,864 to $5,678 per year, while the incomes in the set range from $21,000 to $67,000 per year. We will write a custom essay sample on Data Summary and Discussion or any similar topic only for you Order Now The households’ sizes in this data set range from one (1) to seven (7). When each variable is taken singly, one finds that each does to a significant extend predict the amount of debt that the household carries. What is specifically shown in this data is that households tend to have a higher amount of debt depending on the number of persons who live in the house, as it largest households generally carry a debt amount that lies on the higher end of the spectrum. For example, the average debt for the three seven-person households lies at $4,911, which is only about seven hundred dollars below the highest debt amount of $5,678. The data also shows that the average debt for the five one-person households is approximately $2,781. However, what the data also shows is that even though debt rises as the household size rises, it does so at a decreasing rate. The fact that the average debt for one-person households is significantly higher than the lower end of the range demonstrates that the low end might represent an extraneous amount, and indeed it does. This is the debt carried by a two-person household. A better comparison of the one-person household average debt could be made with the calculated debt per head for the entire data set. The total number of persons in all households is 171, and the total debt for all households is $198,203. The average debt per capita for this group of persons is about $1,159. This, compared with the average debt for the one-person households, shows that the debt for the one-person households does represent a disproportionately high size of twice as much as the overall per capita debt. This might be explained by the fact that the fixed costs for households generally remain relatively the same regardless of how many persons may live in the house. Other factors that bear on this are extraneous, such as the spending patterns and financial awareness of the persons in each household. However, another major factor to consider in predicting household debt is the annual income of the persons within each house. Which is a Better Predictor: household size or income? However, further analysis shows that even household, by itself, does not predict the amount of debt very well. In fact, the data points toward the fact that household size predicts the annual credit card charges better than household income. Looking back at the previous example, one sees a household that earns $26,000 producing debt comparable to most of the higher-end earners. Part of this debt size has to be attributed to the fact that the household earning such a small income in comparison to other household is faced with the challenge of supporting seven persons. Another household earning $23,000 supports six persons and shows credit card charges of $4,127 per year. Other households of comparable earnings ($21,000 and $27,000) show smaller credit card charges of $2,448 and $2,477 respectively, and this can be attributed to their smaller household sizes. Combination of Household Size and Earnings The income range for the data set has already been stated as $21,000 to $67,000. The total income for this group is $2,174,000 and the average income is $43,480. The average debt for each household is $3,964 which falls approximately in the middle of the $1,864 to $5,678 range. However, what one notices is that though the average debt for the three 7-person households is shown to be $4,911, the highest debt in that segment goes to the household with the highest income. Therefore, the $5,301 debt goes to the household that earns $55,000 per year, while the lowest debt of $4,603 goes to the household that earns only $26,000 per year. This demonstrates that the combination of household size and household income is an overall better predictor of credit card charges that any of those variables alone. According to this, a household made up of three persons and earning $40,000 should show a credit card charge within the median range of about $3,800 – $4,100. This would be expected to be comparable to any other household of three persons, yet slightly below those households of three that have higher earnings. Other Data Necessary to Make Accurate Predictions Other information concerning these households’ loans, mortgages, and neighbourhood locations would also be requested of the client. According to the discussion above, though, it would appear that despite the fact that household size predicts the annual credit card charges better than household income, other factors also affect the size of credit card debt. What one notes is that most of the low-earning households do still show a disproportionately higher amount of debt than their counterparts of high-earning households with similar household sizes. Households that, for example earn twice as much as another do not generally show twice as much debt in this data set. Neither is this so for households that have twice as many persons. One contributor to this is the existence of fixed costs, as mentioned above. However, this does not account for all the discrepancies. Therefore, other factors that might contribute to credit card charges include the amount of previous debt (such as university tuition loans, mortgages, etc) that each household has incurred. They may also include the household’s attitude toward its finances and toward debt in general. Other factors involve the cost of living within the geographical area of the particular household and the general lifestyle to which the household is accustomed. Work Cited Professor’s Name. â€Å"Data Sheet.† Name of Class. City: University, 2007. How to cite Data Summary and Discussion, Essay examples

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Poetry Essay Compare Contrast Williams vs. Frost Example For Students

Poetry Essay Compare Contrast: Williams vs. Frost Poetry Essay Compare Contrast: Williams vs.. Frost BY Fallacy Jesus Parental English 102 ; Honors Professor M. Essay #1 Poetry Compare Contrast Due: February 20, 2011 Life Must Go On their time and still highly regarded as two of the best poets of all time. Robert Frost was born in 1874 in San Francisco, California according to The Associated Press. William Carols Williams was born in 1883 in Rutherford, New Jersey, according to the beautification. Org. Both men died Just two months apart in 1963. Williams is the author of the poem Spring and All and Frost is the author of Dust of Snow. These two poems have a small number of differences, but are big differences, nonetheless. The differences are especially noticeable in the way that the poems are structured and the way in which they sound. In Dust of Snow Frost uses a specific type of rhyme scheme, whereas Williams does not. Also, quantitatively, Spring and All is much longer with regards to Frosts 8 line poem. The poems, however, share many similarities that include feelings of hopelessness, despair, and even death. The poems also convey feelings of hope and optimism. The beautiful accomplishment hat each poem shares Is how they are both able to turn their depressing tone Into a hopeful one. These differences and similarities are all done through each poets use of tone, symbolism, diction, imagery, and personification. Spring and All and Dust of Snow are very different in the way that they are structured. Although both poems are being told in the narrative structure, Spring and All has no rhyme scheme. The structure of Spring and all Is extremely subtle and can easily be overlooked If not analyzed more carefully. It Is a poem made up of seven stanzas. The first 4 stanzas are seemingly unstructured with lines numbering 6, 2, 5, and 2, respectively. This unstructured structure in the former part of the poem is symbolizing chaos. Then, the poem ends with 3 very structured stanzas that contain 4 lines each. The latter part of the poem is symbolizing order. The structure of Williams poem is a direct parallel to the meaning of Spring and All, which is: even In the most muddled of places chaos, CAN TURN INTO ORDER. Dust of Snow Is a poem that Is unequivocally structured. It Is a poem of one stanza that has an alternate rhyme scheme of backed. The rhyme scheme that Dust of Snow has makes it a very pleasant poem to read out loud. Spring and All does not have the same aesthetically pleasing sound as Dust of Snow. However, in examining each poem a little deeper and on its own merits, the reader is able to see the beauty and the intricacy that each poem has to offer. Spring and All and Dust of Snow have many similarities which are specifically depressing tone. However, both poets find a way to transition their respective poems into a more positive mood with their use of diction and imagery. William Carols Williams begins the despairing mood of Spring and All with the lines: By the road to the contagious hospital (L 1). Already, the reader is getting a sense of eeriness and discomfort with Williams use of contagious. When we think of contagious, we think of something thats disease spreading and therefore do not want to be anywhere near it. The poem also portrays an image of barrenness with the words: cold (AL), waste (AL), and fields (AL). When the reader hears these words within the same stanza, he or she can only picture a wasteland -a milieu of nothingness. Then, in the hard stanza, Williams writes: All along the road the reddish/purplish, forked, upstanding, twiggy/stuff of bushes and small trees/with dead, brown leaves under them/leafless vines- (AL-13). Here, Williams is conveying a feeling of lifelessness. He uses diction that includes the words dead and leafless to promote such a feeling. The introduction into this poem is not of a happy sentiment, but of a dismal one. Poetry review Essay PaperLastly, Frost writes: The dust of snow/From a hemlock tree/Has given my heart/A change of mood/And saved some part/Of a day I had rued (AL-8). Here, Frost is giving the snow the power of influence. Snow is snow. Save for avalanches, blizzards, and snowstorms, snow has no such power. However, Frost gives the snow enough power to change and save the day of a person that otherwise would have regretted it; or, even worse not have been around to regret it at all. According to critic Linda Grimes, Williams Carols Williams motto is known as: No idea but in things. His motto is meant to express to others that the way they feel and think is all inter-correlated with the physical world. Without the physical world there would be no thoughts. In the poem Spring and All we see how Williams uses his philosophy about the physical world to make the reader picture such a lonely and despairing landscape and to convey a feeling of hopelessness. If we did not know what dead t rees, muddy fields, and leafless vines looked like, we could not have imagined Spring and All in our minds. This is why Williams is known as an imaging poet. And, according to poets. Rag, imaging poets wrote free verse and were devoted to clarity of expression through the use of precise visual images (A brief guide to Images). Williams does this perfectly with Spring and All. He provides the reader with word after word and line after line of visuals that invoke our senses, which is done without rhyme and proves his usage of free verse. Williams uses his idea of Life is a series of present moments (class handout), to carry the reader fluidly and momentously throughout Spring and All. We are able to picture in our minds every specific scene being depicted by each line in his poem. It is why the reader is able to see the transition of his poem from negative to positive. And, with his belief that you should Live by your senses and not by your brain (class handout), the reader is led to believe that we should take in our environment and not always try to find a reason for it. In essence, we should sense our surroundings instead of trying to make sense According to the website beautification. Org, Robert Frost was known for wanting to restore to literature the sentence sounds that underlie the words, the Vocal gesture that enhances meaning. That is, he felt the poets ear must be sensitive to the voice in order to capture with the written word the significance of sound in the spoken word, (Robert Frost). If Robert Frost is known for being this type of poet, then he does this with precision in Dust of Snow. It is the sound of the poem that grabs the reader, invites him in, and doesnt let go until the entire story has been told. It is his use of rhyme that allows the reader to hear and therefore sense that meeting bad is about to happen. But, the sound too, eventually leads the reader to know that such an act never materializes. Spring and All and Dust of Snow are poems that differ mainly in the way that they are structured and the way in which they sound. Spring and All and Dust of Snow both start off with a sense of despair and hopelessness. Yet, in both poems, the authors find a way to transition their work into a more sanguine and hopeful tone. This turnaround in overall mood occurs roughly in the latter half of each a uthors respective poem. The great thing about each poem is that they both end tit a feeling of hopefulness.